Health and Medical Concerns
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Scottish Fold Grooming Guide
Coat Maintenance
Short-haired Scottish Folds need to be brushed every week, while long-haired variants need more frequent brushing because they're susceptible to mats and tangles. Use a slicker brush or fine-toothed comb to remove loose hairs.
Skin Health
These cats usually don’t have any specific skin care needs. But for some who have sensitive skin or have underlying conditions, they may require constant checking. Moisturizers can help Scottish Folds with dry skin.
Bathing
Scottish Folds don’t need frequent bathing. It’s only required when they become extremely dirty or soiled. They generally need a bath every few months using gentle, hypoallergenic shampoo to prevent irritation.
Nail Trimming
Observe your cat’s nails. Depending on their activity and how often they wear down their nails on scratching posts, adjust the nail trimming session every two to four weeks. Be careful not to cut up to the quick, the pink part of their claws.
Ear Care
Their folded ears don’t affect their hearing, but because of this body feature, moisture can easily get trapped in their middle and inner ears. We recommend cleaning them at least once a month using a vet-approved cleaning solution.
Eye Care
Scottish Folds have round eyes that require cleaning when discharge builds up. You can use a damp cotton or cloth to gently wipe away any fluid or crust. Always check for any signs of irritation, too much tearing, or redness.
Teeth Care
Routine dental care is important for all cats, including Scottish Folds. Their teeth must be brushed at least three times a week. Only use toothbrushes and toothpastes that are safe for cats.
Diet and Nutrition
Physical Characteristics
Head
The Scottish Fold’s head is round with a short muzzle. They have prominent cheeks and short chins.
Eyes
The eyes are almost lemon-shaped, with sharp edges at the sides. The eyes themselves are prominent and widely spaced.
Ears
Their iconic ears are short and small, slightly folding forward. Some Scottish Folds have straight ears.
Body
They have a medium body with a well-rounded and sturdy build. The neck is proportionate with its body.
Limbs
Their legs are short to medium in length with good muscle tone. The paws are round and compact.
Tail
The tail is medium to long and proportionate to the body.
Coat
Depending on the variant, the coat can be short or long. Shorthair Folds have a dense and soft texture, while Longhair Folds have a fuller and longer coat. The colors are white, red, blue, cream, and black.
Size
Both male and female Scottish Folds don't have any distinct differences in size. They are both around 20.3-25.4 cm (8-10 inches).
Weight
Male Scottish Folds typically weigh 4-6 kg (8.8-13.2 lbs). On the other hand, females can weigh around 2.7-4 kg (6-8.8 lbs).